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RabbitMQ monitoring for AWS

Amazon MQ is a managed message broker service that makes it easy to migrate to a message broker in the cloud. It supports Apache ActiveMQ Classic and RabbitMQ engine types. 

Overview

Site24x7's AWS monitoring supports Amazon MQ for ActiveMQ and Amazon MQ for RabbitMQ. This document provides a detailed overview of the Site24x7 - RabbitMQ integration, metrics monitored, and the monitor data.

RabbitMQ is an open-source message broker that supports multiple protocols. Site24x7's integration with RabbitMQ enables smooth operation of your message broker and helps avoid issues that could impact your applications. 

The integration provides you with the following two child monitors in addition to the RabbitMQ Broker monitor:

  • RabbitMQ Node: Monitors node status and connectivity to ensure that the cluster is operating as expected and that nodes are communicating effectively. 
  • RabbitMQ Queue: Provides valuable insights into the overall efficiency and monitors the performance of your message queues.

Use case

Integrating your RabbitMQ with Site24x7 provides real-time insights into your RabbitMQ environment and helps to identify performance bottlenecks for maintaining the reliability, performance, and security of your messaging infrastructure.

Consider a scenario where a customer completes a financial transaction with Zylker bank. Let's assume that the transaction messages are sent, but remains uncleared from the message queue due to some application issues. This could lead to substantial financial and reputational damages for Zylker bank. However, if the bank's RabbitMQ environment is integrated with Site24x7, it can proactively manage the transactions and configure threshold alerts based on message count or consumer count in the queue. Thus, when a breach occurs, it will be promptly notified and Zylker bank can take appropriate actions to rectify the issue.

Benefits of the Site24x7 - RabbitMQ integration

Integrate your RabbitMQ with Site24x7 to:

  • Obtain comprehensive monitoring of your RabbitMQ environments and optimize your infrastructure performance and reliability.
  • Gain insights about your monitor brokers, nodes, and queues.
  • Achieve critical visibility into the data flow of all your queues and identify performance trends.
  • Monitor every queue in your broker individually, and proactively get notified in case of abnormal behavior.

Setup and configuration

Permissions

Ensure that Site24x7 receives the following permissions to monitor RabbitMQ:

  • "mq:DescribeBroker"
  • "mq:DescribeConfiguration"
  • "mq:DescribeConfigurationRevision"
  • "mq:DescribeUser"
  • "mq:ListTags"
  • "mq:ListBrokers"
  • "mq:DescribeBrokerEngineTypes"
  • "cloudwatch:ListMetrics"
  • "logs:DescribeLogStreams"
  • "logs:GetLogEvents"

Polling frequency

Site24x7 queries AWS service-level APIs per the set polling frequency (from once a minute to once a day) to collect metrics from the RabbitMQ monitor.

Supported metrics

The supported metrics for each RabbitMQ monitors are given below.

RabbitMQ Broker

The supported metrics for RabbitMQ Broker monitor are provided below:

Metric name Description Statistics Unit
System CPU Utilization The percentage of allocated Amazon EC2 compute units that the broker currently uses. Maximum Percentage
Total Memory Usage The percentage of memory usage calculated based on Memory Used and Memory Limit from the CloudWatch metrics. Custom Percentage
Exchange Count The total number of exchanges configured on the broker. Maximum Count
Queue Count The total number of queues configured on the broker. Maximum Count
Message Count The total number of messages in the queues. Note : The number produced is the total sum of ready and unacknowledged messages on the broker. Maximum Count
Message Ready Count The total number of ready messages in the queues. Maximum Count
Message Unacknowledged Count The total number of unacknowledged messages in the queues. Maximum Count
Consumer Count The total number of consumers connected to the broker. Maximum Count
Connection Count The total number of connections established on the broker. Maximum Count
Channel Count The total number of channels established on the broker. Maximum Count
Publish Rate The rate at which messages are published to the broker. Maximum Count/sec
Confirm Rate The rate at which the RabbitMQ server is confirming published messages. You can compare this metric with the Publish Rate to better understand how your broker is performing. Maximum Count/sec
Acknowledged Rate The rate at which messages are being acknowledged by consumers. Maximum Count/sec
Memory Limit The RAM limit for a RabbitMQ broker. For cluster deployments, this value represents the aggregate of all three RabbitMQ nodes' corresponding metric values. Maximum Bytes
Memory Used The volume of RAM used by a RabbitMQ broker. Maximum Bytes
Disk Free Limit The disk limit for a RabbitMQ broker. Maximum Bytes
Disk Free Space The total volume of free disk space available in a RabbitMQ broker. Maximum Bytes
I/O Read Average Time The average time (in milliseconds) for RabbitMQ to perform one read operation. The value is proportional to the message size. Average Percentage/milliseconds
I/O Write Average Time The average time (in milliseconds) for RabbitMQ to perform one write operation. The value is proportional to the message size. Average Percentage/milliseconds
File Descriptors Used Number of file descriptors used. Maximum Count

RabbitMQ Node

The supported metrics for RabbitMQ Node monitor are provided below:

Metric name Description Statistics Unit
System CPU Utilization The percentage of allocated Amazon EC2 compute units that the broker currently uses. Maximum Percentage
Total Memory Usage The percentage of memory usage calculated based on Memory Used and Memory Limit from the CloudWatch metrics. Custom Percentage
Memory Limit The RAM limit for a RabbitMQ node. Maximum Bytes
Memory Used The volume of RAM used by a RabbitMQ node. Maximum Bytes
Disk Free Limit The disk limit for a RabbitMQ node. Maximum Bytes
Disk Free Space The total volume of free disk space available in a RabbitMQ node. Maximum Bytes
File Descriptors Used Number of file descriptors used. Maximum Count

RabbitMQ Queue

The supported metrics for RabbitMQ Queue monitor are provided below:

Metric name Description Statistics Unit
Message Count The total number of Message Ready Count and Message Unacknowledged Count (also known as queue depth). Maximum Count
Consumer Count The number of consumers subscribed to the queue. Maximum Count
Message Ready Count The number of messages that are currently available to be delivered. Maximum Count
Message Unacknowledged Count The number of messages for which the server is awaiting acknowledgement. Maximum Count

Threshold configuration

To configure thresholds for a RabbitMQ monitor:

  1. Log in to your Site24x7 account and navigate to Admin > Configuration Profiles > Threshold and Availability.
  2. Click Add Threshold Profile.
  3. Select the applicable monitor type from the Monitor Type drop-down menu and provide an appropriate name in the Display Name field. The applicable monitor types are RabbitMQ Broker, RabbitMQ Queue, and RabbitMQ Node.
  4. The supported metrics are displayed in the Threshold Configuration section. You can set threshold values for all the metrics mentioned above.
  5. Click Save.

Licensing

  • RabbitMQ Broker: Each RabbitMQ Broker monitor utilizes one basic monitor license.
  • RabbitMQ Node: Five RabbitMQ Node monitors utilize one basic monitor license.
  • RabbitMQ Queue: Each RabbitMQ Queue monitor utilizes one basic monitor license.

Viewing RabbitMQ data

To monitor your RabbitMQ, log in to your Site24x7 account and navigate to Cloud > AWS >  RabbitMQ.

RabbitMQ monitor data

The monitor data for each RabbitMQ monitor is given below.

RabbitMQ Broker

You can view your RabbitMQ Broker data on the following tabs.

Summary

The Summary tab offers a comprehensive overview of the events timeline and metrics, presenting insightful charts that shed light on the performance and behavior of broker instances and queue within your RabbitMQ environment.

Nodes

In RabbitMQ, a node refers to an instance of the RabbitMQ message broker running on a server or a computing device. The Nodes tab provides the list of RabbitMQ Node monitors, their availability, and status. Click the monitor name hyperlink to view the RabbitMQ Node monitor data.

Queues

In RabbitMQ, a queue is a buffer that stores messages. The Queues tab provides the list of RabbitMQ Queue monitors, their availability, and status. Click the monitor name hyperlink to view the RabbitMQ Queue monitor data.

Configuration

The Configuration tab provides an overview of the RabbitMQ Broker monitor's configuration details.

Recent Logs

The Recent Logs tab provides the latest generated log details.

Configuration Revision

The Configuration Revision tab provides the history of configuration changes.

Outages

The Outages tab provides details on an outage's start time, end time, duration, and comments (if any).

Inventory

Obtain details like Resource Name, Region, Monitor Licensing Category, and much more from the Inventory tab. The Threshold and Availability Profile and the Notification Profile can be set according to the user and viewed in this tab.

Log Report

This tab offers a consolidated report of the RabbitMQ Broker monitor's log status, which can be downloaded as a CSV file.

RabbitMQ Node

You can view your RabbitMQ Node data on the following tabs.

Summary

The Summary tab offers a comprehensive overview of the events timeline and metrics, presenting insightful charts that shed light on the performance and behavior of nodes within your RabbitMQ environment.

Configuration

The Configuration tab displays the configuration details of the RabbitMQ Node monitor.

Outages

The Outages tab provides details on an outage's start time, end time, duration, and comments (if any).

Inventory

Obtain details like Resource Name, Region, Monitor Licensing Category, and much more from the Inventory tab. The Threshold and Availability Profile and the Notification Profile can be set according to the user and viewed in this tab.

Log Report

This tab offers a consolidated report of the RabbitMQ Node monitor's log status, which can be downloaded as a CSV file.

RabbitMQ Queue

You can view your RabbitMQ Queue data on the following tabs.

Summary

The Summary tab offers a comprehensive overview of the events timeline and metrics, presenting insightful charts that shed light on the performance and behavior of queue instances within your RabbitMQ environment.

Configuration

The Configuration tab displays the configuration details of the RabbitMQ Queue monitor.

Outages

The Outages tab provides details on an outage's start time, end time, duration, and comments (if any).

Inventory

Obtain details like Resource Name, Region, Monitor Licensing Category, and much more from the Inventory tab. The Threshold and Availability Profile and the Notification Profile can be set according to the user and viewed in this tab.

Log Report

This tab offers a consolidated report of the RabbitMQ Queue monitor's log status, which can be downloaded as a CSV file.

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